Factors influencing super-long hospital stays in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy in the age of enhanced recovery after surgery / 中华胃肠外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
;
(12): 1104-1109, 2022.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-971218
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To obtain experience and generate suggestions for reducing average hospital stays, optimizing perioperative management of patients with gastric cancer and improving utilization of medical resources by analyzing the factors influencing super-long hospital stays in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy in the age of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS).Methods:
This was a case-control study. Inclusion criteria (1) pathologically diagnosed gastric adenocarcinoma; (2) radical surgery for gastric cancer; and (3) complete clinicopathologic data. Exclusion criteria (1) history of upper abdominal surgery; (2) presence of distant metastasis of gastric cancer or other ongoing neoplastic diseases; (3) concurrent chemoradiotherapy; and (4) preoperative gastric cancer-related complications such as obstruction or perforation. The study cohort comprised 285 eligible patients with hospital stays of ≥30 days (super-long hospital stay group). Using propensity score matching in a 11 ratio, age, sex, medical insurance, pTNM stage, and extent of surgical resection as matching factors, 285 patients with hospital stays of < 30 days during the same period were selected as the control group (non-long hospital stay group). The primary endpoint was relationship between pre-, intra-, and post-operative characteristics and super-long hospital stays. Clavien-Dindo grade was used to classify complications.Results:
Univariate analysis showed that number of comorbidities, number of preoperative consultations, preoperative consultation, inter-departmental transference, operation time, open surgery, blood loss, intensive care unit time, presence of surgical or non-surgical complications, Clavien-Dindo grade of postoperative complications, and reoperation were associated with super-long hospital stays (all P<0.05). Inter-departmental transference (OR=4.876, 95% CI 1.500-16.731, P<0.001), preoperative consultation time ≥ 3 d (OR=1.758, 95%CI 1.036-2.733, P=0.034), postoperative surgery-related complications (OR = 6.618, 95%CI 2.141-20.459, P=0.01), and higher grade of complications (Clavien-Dindo Grade I OR = 7.176, 95%CI 1.785-28.884, P<0.001; Clavien-Dindo Grade II OR = 18.984, 95%CI 6.286-57.312, P<0.001; Clavien-Dindo Grade III-IV OR=7.546, 95%CI1.495-37.952, P=0.014) were independent risk factors for super-long hospital stays.Conclusion:
Optimizing preoperative management, enhancing perioperative management, and surgical quality control can reduce the risk of prolonging average hospital stay.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
/
Neoplasias Gástricas
/
Estudos de Casos e Controles
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Gastrectomia
/
Recuperação Pós-Cirúrgica Melhorada
/
Tempo de Internação
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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