ABSTRACT
Trucking occupies the largest Indonesian transportation market share, making this sector a crucial contributor to the Indonesian supply chain. Any problem in freight transportation impacts the entire supply chain. This study explores how trucking companies were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and what factors contributed to their resilience. A total of 190 Indonesian trucking companies were involved in this research. This study demonstrates that trucking companies' performance was significantly affected by both the COVID-19 pandemic and companies' resilience. Their resilience was affected by various factors, including the adoption of digital technologies, strength of financial resources, risk and business continuity management, and relationships with customers. Even though financial resource management directly affected company performance, the effect was more significant when company resilience was a mediating factor between financial resources management and company performance. Hence, survival frameworks and managerial action should emphasize these factors to enhance company resilience and performance. However, successful application of this in the trucking industry still requires further exploration. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: The pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a massive impact on the health sector, especially in patients with pre-existing comorbidities. This study aims to define the predictor factors for worse outcomes in kidney transplant patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 and affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We have analyzed in these patients their prior medical history, their clinical symptoms, and their laboratory results. METHOD: We assessed outcomes of kidney transplant patients with confirmed COVID-19 until July 2021 from PubMed, Medline, Science Direct, Cochrane databases, EMBASE, Scopus, and EBSCO. We performed meta-analyses of nine published studies to estimate predictor factors. The analysis was analyzed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) and then using the Review Manager 5.4 software. RESULT: Our analysis demonstrated that the most significant risk factors for the worse COVID-19 outcomes for kidney transplant patients included: age of 60 and older [MD 9.31(95% CI, 6.31-12.30), p < 0.0001, I2 = 76%], diabetic nephropathy [OR 2.13 (95% CI, 1.49-3.04), p < 0.0001, I2 = 76%], dyspnea [OR 4.53, (95% CI, 2.22-9.22), p < 0.0001, I2 = 76%], acute kidney injury (AKI) [OR 4.53 (95% CI, 1.10-5.21), p = 0.03, I2 = 58%], and some laboratory markers. Many patients had two or multiple risk factors in combination. CONCLUSION: Age and several comorbidities were the most significant factors for COVID-19 outcomes for kidney transplant recipients.
Subject(s)
COVID-19 Vaccines , COVID-19 , COVID-19/prevention & control , Educational Status , Humans , Parents/education , Students , Vaccination , Vaccination HesitancyABSTRACT
COVID-19 or better known as the corona virus is a disease outbreak that originated in China and spread rapidly throughout the world. This disease was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan and since then it has begun to spread globally to all corners of the world without exception including Indonesia. This virus causes many problems for the country, especially in the field of education, COVID-19 has disrupted the conventional learning process. So a solution is needed to answer these problems. Learning Online (online) is an alternative that is used to overcome this problem, all learning activities are carried out online starting from Elementary School to Higher Education, especially in the subject of Hindu Religious Education for Senior High School. The objectives of this study were 1. to determine the effectiveness of online learning activities at Dusun Tengah Public Senior High School 1 in Hindu and Bhudi Pekerti religious education subjects, 2. Identify the obstacles in the implementation of online learning in Hindu and Bhudi Pekerti subjects. The subjects of this study were students of SMA Negeri 1 Dusun Tengah which took 1 class as the sample. Collecting information or data using interview techniques.