Your browser doesn't support javascript.
Artificial Intelligence for COVID-19 Drug Discovery and Vaccine Development.
Keshavarzi Arshadi, Arash; Webb, Julia; Salem, Milad; Cruz, Emmanuel; Calad-Thomson, Stacie; Ghadirian, Niloofar; Collins, Jennifer; Diez-Cecilia, Elena; Kelly, Brendan; Goodarzi, Hani; Yuan, Jiann Shiun.
  • Keshavarzi Arshadi A; Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.
  • Webb J; Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.
  • Salem M; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.
  • Cruz E; A2A Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, United States.
  • Calad-Thomson S; Atomwise Inc., San Francisco, CA, United States.
  • Ghadirian N; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
  • Collins J; Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.
  • Diez-Cecilia E; A2A Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, United States.
  • Kelly B; A2A Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, United States.
  • Goodarzi H; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
  • Yuan JS; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States.
Front Artif Intell ; 3: 65, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1140670
ABSTRACT
SARS-COV-2 has roused the scientific community with a call to action to combat the growing pandemic. At the time of this writing, there are as yet no novel antiviral agents or approved vaccines available for deployment as a frontline defense. Understanding the pathobiology of COVID-19 could aid scientists in their discovery of potent antivirals by elucidating unexplored viral pathways. One method for accomplishing this is the leveraging of computational methods to discover new candidate drugs and vaccines in silico. In the last decade, machine learning-based models, trained on specific biomolecules, have offered inexpensive and rapid implementation methods for the discovery of effective viral therapies. Given a target biomolecule, these models are capable of predicting inhibitor candidates in a structural-based manner. If enough data are presented to a model, it can aid the search for a drug or vaccine candidate by identifying patterns within the data. In this review, we focus on the recent advances of COVID-19 drug and vaccine development using artificial intelligence and the potential of intelligent training for the discovery of COVID-19 therapeutics. To facilitate applications of deep learning for SARS-COV-2, we highlight multiple molecular targets of COVID-19, inhibition of which may increase patient survival. Moreover, we present CoronaDB-AI, a dataset of compounds, peptides, and epitopes discovered either in silico or in vitro that can be potentially used for training models in order to extract COVID-19 treatment. The information and datasets provided in this review can be used to train deep learning-based models and accelerate the discovery of effective viral therapies.
Keywords

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Prognostic study Topics: Vaccines Language: English Journal: Front Artif Intell Year: 2020 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Frai.2020.00065

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Prognostic study Topics: Vaccines Language: English Journal: Front Artif Intell Year: 2020 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Frai.2020.00065