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Compounding Racialized Vulnerability: COVID-19 in Prisons, Jails, and Migrant Detention Centers.
Denney, Matthew G T; Valdez, Ramon Garibaldo.
  • Denney MGT; Yale University.
  • Valdez RG; Yale University.
J Health Polit Policy Law ; 46(5): 861-887, 2021 10 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1150456
ABSTRACT
CONTEXT Carceral institutions are among the largest clusters of COVID-19 in the United States. In response, activists and detainees have rallied around decarceration demands the release of detainees and inmates to prevent exposure to COVID-19. This article theorizes the compounding racial vulnerability that has led to such a marked spread behind bars, mainly among race-class subjugated (RCS) communities.

METHODS:

The authors provide an in-depth account of COVID-19 in American correctional facilities and the mobilization to reduce contagions. They also use two survey experiments to describe public support for harm reduction and decarceration demands and to measure the effects of information about racial inequalities in prison and poor conditions inside migrant detention centers.

FINDINGS:

The authors found only one-third to one-half of respondents believe that response to COVID-19 in prisons and immigrant detention centers should be a high priority. They also found Americans are more supportive of harm reduction measures than decarceration efforts. Information about racial disparities increases support decarceration. They did not find any significant effect of information about poor conditions in migrant detention centers.

CONCLUSIONS:

The conditions in carceral institutions during the pandemic-and public opinion about them-highlight the realities of compounding racialized vulnerability in the United States.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Transients and Migrants / COVID-19 Type of study: Observational study / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: North America Language: English Journal: J Health Polit Policy Law Year: 2021 Document Type: Article

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Transients and Migrants / COVID-19 Type of study: Observational study / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: North America Language: English Journal: J Health Polit Policy Law Year: 2021 Document Type: Article