Estimation of seroprevalence of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) using preserved serum at an outpatient setting in Kobe, Japan: A cross-sectional study.
Clin Epidemiol Glob Health
; 11: 100747, 2021.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1198644
Preprint
This scientific journal article is probably based on a previously available preprint. It has been identified through a machine matching algorithm, human confirmation is still pending.
See preprint
This scientific journal article is probably based on a previously available preprint. It has been identified through a machine matching algorithm, human confirmation is still pending.
See preprint
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has been affecting many people on earth and our society. Japan is known to have relatively smaller number of its infections as well as deaths among developed nations. However, accurate prevalence of COVID-19 in Japan remains unknown. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to estimate seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection.METHODS:
We conducted a cross-sectional serologic testing for SARS-CoV-2 antibody using 1000 samples from patients at outpatient settings who visited the clinic from March 31 to April 7, 2020, stratified by the decade of age and sex.RESULTS:
There were 33 positive IgG among 1000 serum samples (3.3%, 95%CI 2.3-4.6%). By applying this figure to the census of Kobe City (population 1,518,870), it is estimated that the number of people with positive IgG be 50,123 (95%CI 34,934-69,868). Age and sex adjusted prevalence of positivity was calculated 2.7% (95%CI 1.8-3.9%), and the estimated number of people with positive IgG was 40,999 (95%CI 27,333-59,221). These numbers were 396 to 858-fold more than confirmed cases with PCR testing in Kobe City.CONCLUSIONS:
Our cross-sectional serological study suggests that the number of people with seropositive for SARS-CoV-2 infection in Kobe, Japan is far more than the confirmed cases by PCR testing.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Randomized controlled trials
Language:
English
Journal:
Clin Epidemiol Glob Health
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
J.cegh.2021.100747
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS