The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the health, wellbeing, and access to services of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Res Dev Disabil
; 114: 103985, 2021 Jul.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1213505
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) may be especially vulnerable to changes associated with the COVID-19 pandemic given an increased likelihood of health concerns, low socioeconomic status, and difficulty accessing services.AIMS:
The purpose of this study was to explore mental health problems and services in individuals with IDD during the pandemic. We explored whether number of mental health problems differed by disability, age, gender, living situation, physical health, and access to services. METHODS AND PROCEDURES An online survey about experiences during the pandemic was administered to adults with IDD and their caregivers in the United States and in Chile. OUTCOMES ANDRESULTS:
In both Chile and the United States, few people endorsed increased health problems. Half of the sample in Chile and 41 % of the sample in the United States endorsed increased mental health problems. Approximately 15 % of the sample in the US reported no longer receiving state developmental disability services. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS Healthcare and disability-specific agencies should consider strategies to tailor supports to improve mental health functioning and access to community.Keywords
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Developmental Disabilities
/
Mental Health
/
COVID-19
/
Intellectual Disability
Type of study:
Experimental Studies
/
Observational study
/
Qualitative research
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
North America
/
South America
/
Chile
Language:
English
Journal:
Res Dev Disabil
Journal subject:
Mental Disorders
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
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