Your browser doesn't support javascript.
The effect of the Australian bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic on health behaviours in people with multiple sclerosis.
Marck, C H; Hunter, A; Heritage, B; Gibbs, L; Kermode, A G; Walker, D I; Learmonth, Y C.
  • Marck CH; Disability and Health Unit, the Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Carlton 3065, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address: Claudia.marck@unimelb.edu.au.
  • Hunter A; Disability and Health Unit, the Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie Street, Carlton 3065, Victoria, Australia.
  • Heritage B; School of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Western Australia, Australia.
  • Gibbs L; Child & Community Wellbeing Unit, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health; and Centre for Disaster Management and Public Safety; University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Kermode AG; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Murdoch University, Western Australia, Australia; Centre for Molecular Medicine and Innovative Therapeutics, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Western Australia, Australia.
  • Walker DI; School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
  • Learmonth YC; Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Murdoch University, Western Australia, Australia; Centre for Molecular Medicine and Innovative Therapeutics, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Western Australia, Australia; Discipline of Exercise Science, Murdoch University, We
Mult Scler Relat Disord ; 53: 103042, 2021 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1243135
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Crises and disasters disproportionally impact people with chronic health conditions such as multiple sclerosis (MS).

OBJECTIVE:

To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Australian Black Summer Bushfires on health behaviours in people with MS.

METHODS:

People with MS, carers, healthcare and advocacy professionals were recruited online between May-July 2020 for an online survey and telephone interviews.

RESULTS:

Survey items relating to health behaviours were completed by 113 people with MS, and 18 people with MS, 4 MS advocates, 5 healthcare professionals, and 2 carers were interviewed. The bushfires affected 34.5% and the pandemic affected 74.3% of survey participants with MS. The pandemic and bushfires caused a decrease in physical activity in 53.8% and 55.3% of participants respectively, as well as increases in unhealthy eating (43.6% and 24.3% respectively) and alcohol consumption (35.4% and 10.5% respectively), and a decrease in typical sleeping patterns (40.5% and 39.5% respectively). Conversely, 27.5% of participants reported an increase in physical activity during the pandemic. Interview data detailed the circumstances and motivations for changes in health behaviours, as well as consequences, including reduced mobility, fitness, mood disturbances, and weight gain.

CONCLUSION:

There is a need to increase support and health promotion for people with MS to maintain or initiate positive health behaviours, especially in times of adversity.
Subject(s)
Keywords

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 / Multiple Sclerosis Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Oceania Language: English Journal: Mult Scler Relat Disord Year: 2021 Document Type: Article

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 / Multiple Sclerosis Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Oceania Language: English Journal: Mult Scler Relat Disord Year: 2021 Document Type: Article