Zinc-Embedded Polyamide Fabrics Inactivate SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza A Virus.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
; 13(26): 30317-30325, 2021 Jul 07.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1387130
ABSTRACT
Influenza A viruses (IAV) and SARS-CoV-2 can spread via liquid droplets and aerosols. Face masks and other personal protective equipment (PPE) can act as barriers that prevent the spread of these viruses. However, IAV and SARS-CoV-2 are stable for hours on various materials, which makes frequent and correct disposal of these PPE important. Metal ions embedded into PPE may inactivate respiratory viruses, but confounding factors such as adsorption of viruses make measuring and optimizing the inactivation characteristics difficult. Here, we used polyamide 6.6 (PA66) fibers containing embedded zinc ions and systematically investigated if these fibers can adsorb and inactivate SARS-CoV-2 and IAV H1N1 when woven into a fabric. We found that our PA66-based fabric decreased the IAV H1N1 and SARS-CoV-2 titer by approximately 100-fold. Moreover, we found that the zinc content and the virus inactivating property of the fabric remained stable over 50 standardized washes. Overall, these results provide insights into the development of reusable PPE that offer protection against RNA virus spread.
Keywords
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Influenza A virus
/
Textiles
/
Zinc
/
Virus Inactivation
/
SARS-CoV-2
/
Nylons
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Journal subject:
Biotechnology
/
Biomedical Engineering
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
ACSAMI.1C04412
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