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Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020).
Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto; Fabiani, Massimo; Rosano, Aldo; Vescio, Maria Fenicia; Del Manso, Martina; Bella, Antonino; Riccardo, Flavia; Pezzotti, Patrizio; Regidor, Enrique; Andrianou, Xanthi.
  • Mateo-Urdiales A; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy; European Programme for Intervention Epidemiology Training (EPIET), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Fabiani M; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Rosano A; Servizio Statistico, Istituto nazionale per l'analisi delle politiche pubbliche, Rome, Italy.
  • Vescio MF; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Del Manso M; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy; European Programme for Intervention Epidemiology Training (EPIET), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Bella A; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Riccardo F; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Pezzotti P; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
  • Regidor E; Department of Public Health & Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: enriqueregidor@hotmail.com.
  • Andrianou X; Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy; Cyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Health Place ; 71: 102642, 2021 09.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1330835
ABSTRACT
The objective was to investigate the association between deprivation and COVID-19 outcomes in Italy during pre-lockdown, lockdown and post-lockdown periods using a retrospective cohort study with 38,534,169 citizens and 222,875 COVID-19 cases. Multilevel negative binomial regression models, adjusting for age, sex, population-density and region of residence were conducted to evaluate the association between area-level deprivation and COVID-19 incidence, case-hospitalisation rate and case-fatality. During lockdown and post-lockdown, but not during pre-lockdown, higher incidence of cases was observed in the most deprived municipalities compared with the least deprived ones. No differences in case-hospitalisation and case-fatality according to deprivation were observed in any period under study.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 Type of study: Cohort study / Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: English Journal: Health Place Journal subject: Epidemiology / Public Health Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: J.healthplace.2021.102642

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 Type of study: Cohort study / Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: English Journal: Health Place Journal subject: Epidemiology / Public Health Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: J.healthplace.2021.102642