Anxious patients and new COVID-19 dental office protocol

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Dentists are one of the most at risk of COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-19) infection professional category. In fact, the performance of the various treatments could generate a large number of droplets and aerosols that could carry the viruses. Being SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2) a virus that is transmitted mainly by close contact with the droplets that cannot be contained with the standard of protection measures used so far. Patients should go to the dental offices after a telephone triage agreed with the dentist. The aim of this study was to verify whether and how the new protocols could influence dental phobia in patients and how the COVID-19 infection is part of the experience of those who suffer from anxious spectrum disorders. METHODS: Generally, a person who suffers from anxiety disorders tends to avoid and/or postpone visits and dental sessions. RESULTS: The publication of the new protocols relating to the cleaning and disinfection of environments and surfaces, the use of new personal protective equipment (PPE), the questionnaires to be made by telephone and in the studio are a further element of concern or contribute to reassuring this type of patient. CONCLUSIONS: Further studies and clinical trials are needed to highlight these problems in patients.