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Q Methodology in the COVID-19 Era.
Alanazi, Ahmed S; Wharrad, Heather; Moffatt, Fiona; Taylor, Michael; Ladan, Muhammad.
  • Alanazi AS; School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2HA, UK.
  • Wharrad H; College of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
  • Moffatt F; School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2HA, UK.
  • Taylor M; School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2HA, UK.
  • Ladan M; School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2HA, UK.
Healthcare (Basel) ; 9(11)2021 Nov 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1502403
ABSTRACT
All face-to-face studies were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, as they could not be run in person due to rules and guidance linked to social distancing which were in force during the outbreak. Finding and testing an available COVID-secure approach for both participants and researchers was important as was the need to continue conducting such studies during this critical time. At present, the extant literature indicates a clear gap in research that elucidates how to carry out a Q methodology study online, step by step. This paper describes an option for online Q methodology using an approach that simulates all of the steps performed in a face-to-face setting using an open-source software known as Easy-HtmlQ. Using a case study in telemedicine adoption as illustration, this paper also considers the perspective of both research participants and Q methodology researchers via semi-structured interviews. Using Easy-HtmlQ V1.1 in online Q methodology studies appears to be an affordable, practical and user-friendly solution. Some of the benefits associated with running Q methodology studies online were the decreased costs, enabling the recruitment of wider number of participants, providing a COVID-19-secure environment and offering convenience to both participants and researchers during the research process. The findings of this study may contribute to increasing the number of online Q methodology studies in the future, as it has succeeded in offering a feasible approach for Q methodology researchers.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Qualitative research Language: English Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Healthcare9111491

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Qualitative research Language: English Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Healthcare9111491