Decreased Fetal Movements: A Sign of Placental SARS-CoV-2 Infection with Perinatal Brain Injury.
Viruses
; 13(12)2021 12 15.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1572671
ABSTRACT
Neonatal COVID-19 is rare and mainly results from postnatal transmission. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), however, can infect the placenta and compromise its function. We present two cases of decreased fetal movements and abnormal fetal heart rhythm 5 days after mild maternal COVID-19, requiring emergency caesarean section at 29 + 3 and 32 + 1 weeks of gestation, and leading to brain injury. Placental examination revealed extensive and multifocal chronic intervillositis, with intense cytoplasmic positivity for SARS-CoV-2 spike antibody and SARS-CoV-2 detection by RT-qPCR. Vertical transmission was confirmed in one case, and both neonates developed extensive cystic peri-ventricular leukomalacia.
Keywords
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Placenta
/
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious
/
Brain Injuries
/
COVID-19
Type of study:
Case report
Topics:
Long Covid
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant, Newborn
/
Pregnancy
Language:
English
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
V13122517
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