[Neurological manifestations in patients with severe COVID-19 in a tertiary care center]
Revista Medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
; 59(6):545-550, 2021.
Article
in Spanish
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1573241
ABSTRACT
Background:
The SARS-CoV-2 disease, called COVID-19, emerged in China has acquired pandemic dimensions. According to the WHO situational report of March 15, 2021, the global fatality rate is 2.2%;in Mexico, around 194 944 deaths have been confirmed by COVID-19. Studies in China identified that patients with severe COVID-19, when compared with those who had non-severe COVID-19, presented more severe neurological manifestations.Objective:
To determine the frequency of neurological symptoms and manifestations in patients with severe COVID-19 in a tertiary care center. Material andmethods:
A cross-sectional, observational and analytical study was carried out at the Hospital de Especialidades del Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, in patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19.Results:
183 cases were analyzed, of which 130 were men (71%). The median age was 55 years (IQR 44-65). The neurological symptoms were headache, anosmia and dysgeusia. Neurological manifestations occurred in 27 patients (16%), the most frequent was ischemic-type cerebrovascular disease (CVD) in 12 (44%), in patients older than 76.5 years vs. 54 years (p = 0.000), with history of cardiovascular disease.Conclusions:
The most frequent neurological symptoms were headache, anosmia and dysgeusia. The most frequent neurological manifestation was ischemic CVD that appeared in older patients with severe COVID-19 with a history of cardiovascular disease.
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Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
MEDLINE
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Revista Medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
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