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Evaluation of Diarrhea in Patients with COVID-19.
Comoglu, Senol; Öztürk, Sinan; Kant, Aydin; Arslan, Mustafa; Karakoc, Hanife Nur; Yilmaz, Gürdal.
  • Comoglu S; Department of Infection Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences University, Umraniye Research and Education Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Öztürk S; Department of Infection Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences University, Umraniye Research and Education Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Kant A; Chest Diseases Department, Trabzon Vakfikebir State Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey.
  • Arslan M; Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey.
  • Karakoc HN; Department of Infection Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bitlis Tatvan State Hospital, Bitlis, Turkey.
  • Yilmaz G; Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Dig Dis ; 39(6): 622-625, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1574067
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/

AIMS:

The COVID-19 disease, which was declared epidemic by the WHO, is a global emergency public health problem. Patients with extrapulmonary symptoms are the group of patients who should be considered for person-to-person transmission in the community. In our study, it was aimed to investigate the characteristics of patients with COVID-19-related diarrhea symptoms. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

The study was conducted retrospectively in CO-VID-19 rtRT-PCR-positive patients in 5 medical centers. Three or more loose/liquid stools per day or increased number of defecations compared to normal defecation were defined as diarrhea. The patients were analyzed in 2 groups as those with and without diarrhea.

RESULTS:

One thousand eighty-six patients were included in the study. Seventy-eight (7.2%) of the patients had diarrhea. Diarrhea was watery in 54 (69.2%) patients while with blood and mucus in 18 (23.1%) patients. Diarrhea continued for an average of 5.2 ± 1.6 (2-11) days. The clinical and laboratory findings of patients with diarrhea were more serious than those without diarrhea. Diarrhea is more common in the elderly and people with comorbid disease, and patients with diarrhea had higher CMI score and CRP and higher complaints of fever, cough, shortness of breath, myalgia, and fatigue.

CONCLUSIONS:

The presence of diarrhea should indicate a suspected COVID-19 infection and suggest testing for early diagnosis of the disease. It should be kept in mind that the course of the disease may be more severe in these patients, and precautions should also be taken in terms of fecal transmission during discharge.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Diarrhea / COVID-19 Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Aged / Humans Language: English Journal: Dig Dis Journal subject: Gastroenterology Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: 000515521

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Diarrhea / COVID-19 Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Aged / Humans Language: English Journal: Dig Dis Journal subject: Gastroenterology Year: 2021 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: 000515521