Pandemics are catalysts of scientific novelty: Evidence from COVID-19.
J Assoc Inf Sci Technol
; 73(8): 1065-1078, 2022 Aug.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1589168
Preprint
This scientific journal article is probably based on a previously available preprint. It has been identified through a machine matching algorithm, human confirmation is still pending.
See preprint
This scientific journal article is probably based on a previously available preprint. It has been identified through a machine matching algorithm, human confirmation is still pending.
See preprint
ABSTRACT
Scientific novelty drives the efforts to invent new vaccines and solutions during the pandemic. First-time collaboration and international collaboration are two pivotal channels to expand teams' search activities for a broader scope of resources required to address the global challenge, which might facilitate the generation of novel ideas. Our analysis of 98,981 coronavirus papers suggests that scientific novelty measured by the BioBERT model that is pretrained on 29 million PubMed articles, and first-time collaboration increased after the outbreak of COVID-19, and international collaboration witnessed a sudden decrease. During COVID-19, papers with more first-time collaboration were found to be more novel and international collaboration did not hamper novelty as it had done in the normal periods. The findings suggest the necessity of reaching out for distant resources and the importance of maintaining a collaborative scientific community beyond nationalism during a pandemic.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Type of study:
Reviews
Topics:
Vaccines
Language:
English
Journal:
J Assoc Inf Sci Technol
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
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