The Utility and Sustainability of US Ebola Treatment Centers during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
; : 1-33, 2022 Feb 22.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2296425
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
In response to the 2014-2016 West Africa Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) designated 56 US hospitals as Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) with high-level isolation capabilities. We aimed to determine ongoing sustainability of ETCs and identify how ETC capabilities have impacted hospital, local, and regional COVID-19 readiness and response.DESIGN:
An electronic survey included both qualitative and quantitative questions and was structured into two sections operational sustainability and role in the COVID-19 response. SETTING ANDPARTICIPANTS:
The survey was distributed to site representatives from the 56 originally designated ETCs; 37 (66%) responded.METHODS:
Data were coded and analyzed using descriptive statistics.RESULTS:
Of the 37 responding ETCs, 33 (89%) reported they were still operating while 4 had decommissioned. ETCs that maintain high-level isolation capabilities incurred a mean of $234,367 in expenses per year. All but one ETC reported that existing capabilities (e.g., trained staff, infrastructure) before COVID-19 positively affected their hospital, local, and regional COVID-19 readiness and response (e.g., ETCs trained staff, donated supplies, and shared developed protocols).CONCLUSIONS:
Existing high-level isolation capabilities and expertise developed following the 2014-2016 EVD epidemic were leveraged by ETCs to assist hospital-wide readiness for COVID-19 and support response for other local and regional hospitals However, ETCs face continued challenges in sustaining those capabilities for high-consequence infectious diseases.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Qualitative research
Language:
English
Journal:
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
Journal subject:
Communicable Diseases
/
Nursing
/
Epidemiology
/
Hospitals
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Ice.2022.43
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