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Mortality after kidney transplantation: 10-year outcomes.
Piskin, Turgut; Simsek, Arife; Murat-Dogan, Sait; Demirbas, Baha T; Unal, Bulent; Yildirim, Ismail O; Toplu, Sibel A; Berktas, Haci B; Can, Hatice; Coskun, Ebru I; Sanli, Mukadder; Gurbuz, Huseyin; Arslan, Mehmet S; Piskin, Zeynep; Yagmur, Julide; Oguz, Fatih; Bayindir, Yasar; Ulutas, Ozkan; Taskapan, Hulya; Sahin, Idris.
  • Piskin T; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Simsek A; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Murat-Dogan S; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Demirbas BT; Department of General Surgery, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul.
  • Unal B; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Yildirim IO; Division of Kidney Transplantation, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir. Turkey.
  • Toplu SA; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Berktas HB; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Can H; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Coskun EI; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Sanli M; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Gurbuz H; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Arslan MS; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Piskin Z; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Yagmur J; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Oguz F; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Bayindir Y; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Ulutas O; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Taskapan H; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
  • Sahin I; Division of Kidney Transplantation Inonu University, School of Medicine, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya.
Cir Cir ; 90(2): 172-179, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1766285
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

In the past decade, advances in immunological therapy have increased the survival of kidney recipients and their grafts. However, it has not achieved the desired level of improvement. This study aims to reveal the mortality among kidney recipients.

METHODS:

Medical data of the patients, who had undergone kidney transplantation (KT) between November 2010 and December 2020, were retrospectively reviewed. Inclusion criteria were adult kidney recipients, who had died. Exclusion criteria were pediatric recipients, recipients of en bloc and dual KT, recipients with missing data, and recipients with a primary non-functioning graft. The recipients were grouped according to their donor type; Group 1 (from a living donor) and Group 2 (from a deceased donor). Subgroup analyses were done for mortality by time-period post-transplant and for infectious causes of mortality.

RESULTS:

Of 314 recipients, 35 (11.14%) died. Twenty-nine recipients were included in the study (Group 1 17 and Group 2 12). The most common cause of mortality was infection (58.6%), and the second was cardiovascular disease (CVD) (24.1%). Sepsis developed in 29.4% of infection-related deaths, while COVID-19 constituted 23.5% of infection-related deaths.

CONCLUSION:

Early diagnosis and treatment of infectious and CVD are important to improve survival in kidney recipients.
RESUMEN

OBJETIVOS:

En la última década, los avances en la terapia inmunológica han aumentado la supervivencia de los receptores de riñón y sus injertos. Sin embargo, no se pudo lograr el nivel de mejora deseado. Este estudio tiene como objetivo revelar la mortalidad entre los receptores de riñón. MATERIALES Y

MÉTODOS:

Se revisaron retrospectivamente los datos médicos de los pacientes, que se habían sometido a un trasplante de riñón entre Noviembre de 2010 y Diciembre de 2020. Los criterios de inclusión fueron los receptores de riñón adultos, que habían fallecido. Los criterios de exclusión fueron los receptores pediátricos, los receptores de trasplantes de riñón dual y en bloque, los receptores con datos faltantes y los receptores con un injerto primario no funcionante. Los receptores se agruparon según su tipo de donante; Grupo 1 (de un donante vivo) y Grupo 2 (de un donante fallecido). Se realizaron análisis de subgrupos para la mortalidad por período de tiempo posterior al trasplante y para las causas infecciosas de mortalidad.

RESULTADOS:

De 314 beneficiarios, 35 (11,14%) fallecieron. Se incluyeron 29 receptores en el estudio (Grupo 117; Grupo 212). La causa más común de mortalidad fue la infección (58,6%) y la segunda fue la enfermedad cardiovascular (24,1%). La sepsis se desarrolló en el 29,4% de las muertes relacionadas con la infección, mientras que el COVID-19 constituyó el 23,5% de las muertes relacionadas con la infección.

CONCLUSIÓN:

El diagnóstico y tratamiento tempranos de enfermedades infecciosas y cardiovasculares es importante para mejorar la supervivencia de los receptores de riñón.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Kidney Transplantation / COVID-19 Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Child / Humans Language: English Journal: Cir Cir Year: 2022 Document Type: Article

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Kidney Transplantation / COVID-19 Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Adult / Child / Humans Language: English Journal: Cir Cir Year: 2022 Document Type: Article