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Exploring the Mediating Effect of Physical Activities on Built Environment and Obesity for Elderly People: Evidence From Shanghai, China.
Xiao, Yang; Chen, Sijia; Miao, Siyu; Yu, Yifan.
  • Xiao Y; Department of Urban Planning, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
  • Chen S; Beijing Municipal Institute of City Planning and Design, Beijing, China.
  • Miao S; Department of Urban Planning, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
  • Yu Y; Department of Urban Planning, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Front Public Health ; 10: 853292, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1776074
ABSTRACT
There is still a scarcity of literature on the specific mechanisms of the linkage between the built environment and obesity. As a result, this study investigated whether and how physical activities mediate the associations between the objective built environment and the BMI of elderly people. To investigate the effect of the duration and intensity of physical activity on the effect of the built environment, the study made use of the bootstrap method. In general, we discovered that physical activity duration has a huge mediating effect on the elderly people in Shanghai, especially with respect to the density and accessibility of facilities (gyms, parks, fast-food restaurants) that can greatly stimulate physical activity in elderly people to reduce their BMI. There were both direct and indirect effects on their BMI, which means that the health benefits of green spaces for older people may be more complicated than first thought.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Exercise / Residence Characteristics / Built Environment / Obesity Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study Limits: Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Front Public Health Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Fpubh.2022.853292

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Exercise / Residence Characteristics / Built Environment / Obesity Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study Limits: Aged / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Front Public Health Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Fpubh.2022.853292