Hesperetin and the PI3K/AKT pathway: Could their interaction play a role in the entry and replication of the SARS-CoV-2?
J Food Biochem
; 46(9): e14212, 2022 09.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1807163
ABSTRACT
Hesperetin, mainly found in citrus honey, has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties. Recently, the effect of hesperetin on different aspects of SARS-CoV-2 infection such as viral entry, replication, and inflammatory responses has attracted a lot of attention. However, the exact molecular mechanism for its effects on SARS-CoV-2 infection is not stated. The PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is an intracellular pathway involved in cell proliferation, protein synthesis, and response to environmental changes. Since the role of this pathway in the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 has recently been considered, this letter assumes the probable role of this pathway in the function of hesperetin against SARS-CoV-2 infection. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS In this paper, we have discussed the therapeutic effects of hesperetin on SARS-CoV-2 infection. Additionally, we have hypothesized the molecular mechanism of hesperetin in suppression of SARS-CoV-2 entry to the host cells, its replication and inhibition of inflammatory responses. Based on this evidence, the pharmacological properties of hesperetin make this natural compound a potential treatment for suppression of SARS-CoV-2 entry into host cells and the subsequent replication of viral particles.
Keywords
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
SARS-CoV-2
/
COVID-19 Drug Treatment
Limits:
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
J Food Biochem
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Jfbc.14212
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