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Ecological momentary intervention to enhance emotion regulation in healthcare workers via smartphone: a randomized controlled trial protocol.
Castilla, Diana; Navarro-Haro, María Vicenta; Suso-Ribera, Carlos; Díaz-García, Amanda; Zaragoza, Irene; García-Palacios, Azucena.
  • Castilla D; Department of Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, University of Valencia, Avenida Blasco Ibáñez, 21, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
  • Navarro-Haro MV; CIBER of Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBEROBN), ISCIII CB06/03/0052, Instituto Salud Carlos III, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
  • Suso-Ribera C; Department of Psychology and Sociology, University of Zaragoza, Calle Atarazana, 4, 44003 C/ Ciudad Escolar, s/n, 44001, Teruel, Spain. mvnavarro@unizar.es.
  • Díaz-García A; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Avenida de San Juan Bosco, 13, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain. mvnavarro@unizar.es.
  • Zaragoza I; CIBER of Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBEROBN), ISCIII CB06/03/0052, Instituto Salud Carlos III, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
  • García-Palacios A; Department of Basic Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.
BMC Psychiatry ; 22(1): 164, 2022 Mar 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1833292
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

CUIDA-TE is an APP that offers transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy focused on enhancing emotion regulation. As a novelty, it incorporates ecological momentary interventions (EMI), which can provide psychological support in real time, when suffering arises. The main goal of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of CUIDA-TE to improve emotion regulation in healthcare workers, a population that has been particularly emotionally impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS:

In this three-arm, randomized controlled trial (RCT) the study sample will be composed of a minimum of 174 healthcare workers. They will be randomly assigned to a 2-month EMI group (CUIDA-TE APP, n ≥ 58), a 2-month ecological momentary assessment (EMA) only group (MONITOR EMOCIONAL APP, n ≥ 58), or a wait-list control group (no daily monitoring nor intervention, n ≥ 58). CUIDA-TE will provide EMI if EMA reveals emotional problems, poor sleep quality/quantity, burnout, stress, or low perceived self-efficacy when regulating emotions. Depression will be the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes will include emotion regulation, quality of life, and resilience. Treatment acceptance and usability will also be measured. Primary and secondary outcomes will be obtained at pre- and post-intervention measurements, and at the 3-month follow-up for all groups.

DISCUSSION:

To our knowledge, this is the first RCT that evaluates the efficacy of an APP-based EMI to improve emotion regulation skills in healthcare workers. This type of intervention might ultimately help disseminate treatments and reach a larger number of individuals than traditional face-to-face individual therapies. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrial.gov NCT04958941 Registered 7 Jun 2021. STUDY STATUS Participant recruitment has not started.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Emotional Regulation / COVID-19 Type of study: Cohort study / Experimental Studies / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: BMC Psychiatry Journal subject: Psychiatry Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S12888-022-03800-x

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Emotional Regulation / COVID-19 Type of study: Cohort study / Experimental Studies / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: BMC Psychiatry Journal subject: Psychiatry Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S12888-022-03800-x