Binge drinking in Japan during the COVID-19 pandemic: Prevalence, correlates and association with preventive behaviors.
Drug Alcohol Depend
; 234: 109415, 2022 05 01.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1838732
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
There is some evidence that alcohol use may have changed during the coronavirus pandemic. However, as yet, there has been comparatively little focus on heavy/excessive drinking. This study examined binge drinking (BD) in Japan during the coronavirus pandemic and its association with COVID-19 preventive behaviors.METHOD:
Data were analyzed from an online sample of 1452 individuals aged 18 and above that were collected one year after the beginning of the pandemic. Self-reported information was obtained on current and pre-pandemic BD and a range of sociodemographic and health-related variables. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine associations.RESULTS:
Just under one-third of the sample (29.3%) reported past-month BD. More individuals reduced rather than increased BD during the pandemic (11.5% > 6.5%). Worsening household finances and depressive symptoms were associated with both current and increased BD, while young age (18-29) was linked to both increased and decreased BD. Individuals who binged had significantly lower odds for engaging in several COVID-19 preventive behaviors including wearing a mask (odds ratio [OR] 0.47, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.30-0.76), hand washing (OR 0.58, 95%CI 0.44-0.76) and avoiding crowds/staying at home (OR 0.72, 95%CI 0.55-0.93).CONCLUSION:
BD is prevalent in Japan during the coronavirus pandemic and associated with poorer adherence to COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Increasing public awareness of the potentially detrimental effects of heavy alcohol use during the ongoing pandemic is now a public health priority.Keywords
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Binge Drinking
/
COVID-19
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
/
Randomized controlled trials
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Drug Alcohol Depend
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
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