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Workplace-based occupational therapy for mental health in Africa: a scoping review protocol.
Hoosain, Munira; Plastow, Nicola Ann.
  • Hoosain M; Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa munira@sun.ac.za.
  • Plastow NA; Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa.
BMJ Open ; 12(4): e054821, 2022 04 21.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1854340
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Although mental health at work is a pressing and growing concern, mental healthcare accounts for less than 2% of global healthcare, with marked inequality across continents. Africa has the smallest proportion of mental health service providers, and the highest rate of out-of-pocket expenditure for mental health service users. Poor mental health at work results in costs to workers, employers and the economy. This review aims to collaborate with stakeholders to identify literature on workplace-based occupational therapy interventions supporting the mental health of workers in Africa. METHODS AND

ANALYSIS:

We will search Medline (PubMed), EBSCOhost (Academic Search Premier, AfricaWide Information, CINAHL, Health Source Nursing/Academic), Scopus, Web of Science, Sabinet, Cochrane and OTSeeker for qualitative and quantitative primary research studies. Grey literature will be searched via Sabinet and ProQuest. No language or date restrictions will be applied. Title and abstract screening as well as full-text screening will be done independently by two reviewers. Data extracted will include information about the articles, characteristics of studies and interventions, and findings. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines will be used for reporting results. Three groups of stakeholders will be consulted during the review process service users/workers, employers and service providers/occupational therapists. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION This scoping review does not require ethics approval. Findings of the review will be disseminated through stakeholder engagements, peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Occupational Therapy / Mental Health Services Type of study: Experimental Studies / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Randomized controlled trials / Reviews / Systematic review/Meta Analysis Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: BMJ Open Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Bmjopen-2021-054821

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Occupational Therapy / Mental Health Services Type of study: Experimental Studies / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Randomized controlled trials / Reviews / Systematic review/Meta Analysis Limits: Humans Language: English Journal: BMJ Open Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Bmjopen-2021-054821