Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Diagnosis of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers: A Retrospective Case Control Study
Turkiye Klinikleri Dermatoloji
; 32(1):29-36, 2022.
Article
in English
| EMBASE | ID: covidwho-1870006
ABSTRACT
Objective:
The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused delays in the diagnosis and treatment of some oncological diseases. This study aimed to reveal the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the frequency of diagnosis of non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSC) and the demographic characteristics of patients. Material andMethods:
Patients aged over 18 years, who were histopathologically diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) between March 12, 2019 and March 11, 2021 were included in the study. The demographic characteristics of these patients, the number of total skin biopsies, and the number of BCC and SCC biopsies were compared between the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods, based on the date of March 12, 2020, when the pandemic measures began to be implemented in Turkey.Results:
With the pandemic, there was a 26.7% decrease in the total skin biopsies and a 21% decrease in the total NMSC biopsies. Despite a 34% decrease in the number of biopsies for the diagnosis of BCC, a 15.8% increase was observed in the number of biopsies for the diagnosis of SCC. The frequency of excisional biopsies was observed to increase among the patients with BCC and SCC during the pandemic period (p=0.004 and p=0.001, respectively).Conclusion:
The number of total skin biopsies and total NMSC biopsies significantly decreased during the pandemic period. The health system should be reorganized to effectively handle pandemics and similar crisis periods, and new strategies should be determined regarding patient education, early diagnosis, and treatment approaches for NMSC.
adult; article; basal cell carcinoma; cancer patient; case control study; controlled study; coronavirus disease 2019; demographics; diagnosis; early diagnosis; excisional biopsy; female; histopathology; human; male; non melanoma skin cancer; pandemic; patient education; retrospective study; skin biopsy; skin tumor; squamous cell carcinoma; tumor biopsy; Turkey (republic)
Full text:
Available
Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
EMBASE
Type of study:
Experimental Studies
/
Observational study
Language:
English
Journal:
Turkiye Klinikleri Dermatoloji
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
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