Transformation of Energy Markets: Description, Modeling of Functioning Mechanisms and Determining Development Trends

ABSTRACT

Undoubtedly, the development of the renewable energy sector is linked to the goals of sustainable development [16,17,18,19], where the greatest emphasis is placed on caring for the environment and transitioning from classical energy sources to renewable and non-carbon sources. The authors emphasize the importance of a harmonized energy transition process, noting that the suspension of energy transformation processes may move from one region to the entire member state, or that it is possible for the economy of one of the countries, or a group of countries, to undergo a serious economic crisis. [...]eventualities would bring some countries back to the starting point and jeopardize the future of the entire EU energy project [24]. In [28], the authors focus on energy consumption in health care facilities, trying to set the determinants of electricity and thermal energy costs in relation to the size and intensity of work in Polish clinics. The authors of [29] deal with factors determining the demand for energy consumption from renewable sources in European countries.