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Big Five Traits as Predictors of a Healthy Lifestyle during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results of a Russian Cross-Sectional Study.
Zolotareva, Alena; Shchebetenko, Sergei; Belousova, Svetlana; Danilova, Irina; Tseilikman, Vadim; Lapshin, Maxim; Sarapultseva, Lilia; Makhniova, Svetlana; Sarapultseva, Maria; Komelkova, Maria; Hu, Desheng; Luo, Shanshan; Lisovskaya, Ekaterina; Sarapultsev, Alexey.
  • Zolotareva A; School of Psychology, HSE University, 101000 Moscow, Russia.
  • Shchebetenko S; Russian-Chinese Education and Research Center of System Pathology, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia.
  • Belousova S; School of Psychology, HSE University, 101000 Moscow, Russia.
  • Danilova I; Department of Psychology, Chelyabinsk State University, 454001 Chelyabinsk, Russia.
  • Tseilikman V; Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Lapshin M; Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Sarapultseva L; School of Medical Biology, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia.
  • Makhniova S; Russian-Chinese Education and Research Center of System Pathology, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia.
  • Sarapultseva M; Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University, 620012 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Komelkova M; Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University, 620012 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Hu D; Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 620049 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Luo S; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Medical Firm Vital EBB, 620144 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
  • Lisovskaya E; Russian-Chinese Education and Research Center of System Pathology, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia.
  • Sarapultsev A; Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health ; 19(17)2022 Aug 28.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2006020
ABSTRACT
The healthy lifestyle of people around the world has changed dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic. The personality risk factors for these processes from around the world remain understudied. This study aimed to examine the associations of the Big Five traits with a healthy lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic. In a cross-sectional study, data from 1215 Russian university students were analyzed. Participants completed the Big Five Inventory-10 and Short Multidimensional Inventory Lifestyle Evaluation. The results showed that personality traits predicted many dimensions of a healthy lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic. Diet and nutrition were positively predicted by extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, and it was negatively predicted by neuroticism. Substance abuse was positively predicted by agreeableness and conscientiousness, and it was negatively predicted by extraversion. Physical activity was positively predicted by extraversion and conscientiousness, and it was negatively predicted by neuroticism. Stress management was positively predicted by extraversion and conscientiousness, and it was negatively predicted by neuroticism. Restorative sleep was positively predicted by extraversion and conscientiousness, and it was negatively predicted by neuroticism. Social support for healthy practices was positively predicted by extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. Environmental exposures were positively predicted by extraversion, and neuroticism was positively and negatively predicted by conscientiousness. Our findings may be useful for further exploration of personality risk factors for healthy practices in challenging life circumstances.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Personality / COVID-19 Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Humans Language: English Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Ijerph191710716

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Personality / COVID-19 Type of study: Experimental Studies / Observational study / Prognostic study / Randomized controlled trials Limits: Humans Language: English Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Ijerph191710716