Death risk among COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus
Journal of Public Health in Africa
; 13(s2), 2022.
Article
in English
| CAB Abstracts | ID: covidwho-20234549
ABSTRACT
Deaths from COVID-19 are increasing in patients with comorbidities. One of the most common comorbidities is diabetes mellitus. The researchers wanted to see how having diabetes affected the mortality rate of COVID-19 participants. This investigation is a case control observational analytical study. Different types of people, called "cases", and "controls", complete the research sample. Each group had 68 responders, for a grand total of 136. Medical records from COVID-19 patients treated at Airlangga University Hospital, Surabaya, between March 2020 and September 2021 serve as the study's secondary data source. The purpose of this study's data analysis is to calculate an odds ratio. Patients with COVID-19 with concomitant diabetes mellitus had an increased risk of death, and this risk increased with age, gender, and COVID-19 symptoms. In contrast, education, occupation, and laboratory results were not significantly related to mortality among COVID-19 individuals with concomitant diabetes mellitus (GDA status). The results of this study show that COVID-19 patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus are at a higher risk of death if they are over the age of 65, if they are male, and if they have severe symptoms.
Prion; Viral; Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans [VV210]; Non-communicable Human Diseases and Injuries [VV600]; diabetes mellitus; human diseases; coronavirus disease 2019; risk factors; viral diseases; blood sugar; mortality; risk; risk assessment; death; patients; symptoms; severe course; elderly; men; comorbidity; acute course; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; man; Indonesia; Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirinae; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; positive-sense ssRNA Viruses; ssRNA Viruses; RNA Viruses; viruses; Homo; Hominidae; primates; mammals; vertebrates; Chordata; animals; eukaryotes; APEC countries; ASEAN Countries; high Human Development Index countries; lower-middle income countries; South East Asia; Asia; SARS-CoV-2; viral infections; blood glucose; glucose in blood; death rate; aged; elderly people; older adults; senior citizens
Full text:
Available
Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
CAB Abstracts
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of Public Health in Africa
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
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