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Development of Nasal Vaccines and the Associated Challenges.
Nian, Xuanxuan; Zhang, Jiayou; Huang, Shihe; Duan, Kai; Li, Xinguo; Yang, Xiaoming.
  • Nian X; National Engineering Technology Research Center for Combined Vaccines, Wuhan 430207, China.
  • Zhang J; Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430207, China.
  • Huang S; National Engineering Technology Research Center for Combined Vaccines, Wuhan 430207, China.
  • Duan K; Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430207, China.
  • Li X; National Engineering Technology Research Center for Combined Vaccines, Wuhan 430207, China.
  • Yang X; Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430207, China.
Pharmaceutics ; 14(10)2022 Sep 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2093924
ABSTRACT
Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and several other pathogenic microorganisms usually infect the host via the surface cells of respiratory mucosa. Nasal vaccination could provide a strong mucosal and systemic immunity to combat these infections. The intranasal route of vaccination offers the advantage of easy accessibility over the injection administration. Therefore, nasal immunization is considered a promising strategy for disease prevention, particularly in the case of infectious diseases of the respiratory system. The development of a nasal vaccine, particularly the strategies of adjuvant and antigens design and optimization, enabling rapid induction of protective mucosal and systemic responses against the disease. In recent times, the development of efficacious nasal vaccines with an adequate safety profile has progressed rapidly, with effective handling and overcoming of the challenges encountered during the process. In this context, the present report summarizes the most recent findings regarding the strategies used for developing nasal vaccines as an efficient alternative to conventional vaccines.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Topics: Vaccines Language: English Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Pharmaceutics14101983

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Topics: Vaccines Language: English Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: Pharmaceutics14101983