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Contributions and challenges of community pharmacists during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study.
Durand, Claire; Douriez, Eric; Chappuis, Aude; Poulain, Frédérique; Yazdanpanah, Yazdan; Lariven, Sylvie; Lescure, François-Xavier; Peiffer-Smadja, Nathan.
  • Durand C; Infection Antimicrobials Modelling Evolution (IAME), UMR 1137, University of Paris, French Institute for Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France. durand.c@chu-nice.fr.
  • Douriez E; Infectious Disease Department, University Hospital of Nice, Nice, France. durand.c@chu-nice.fr.
  • Chappuis A; Union Régionale Des Professionnels de Santé Pharmaciens Ile-de-France, Paris, France.
  • Poulain F; Union Régionale Des Professionnels de Santé Pharmaciens Ile-de-France, Paris, France.
  • Yazdanpanah Y; Union Régionale Des Professionnels de Santé Pharmaciens Ile-de-France, Paris, France.
  • Lariven S; Infection Antimicrobials Modelling Evolution (IAME), UMR 1137, University of Paris, French Institute for Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France.
  • Lescure FX; Infectious Disease Department, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Assistance-Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
  • Peiffer-Smadja N; Infectious Disease Department, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Assistance-Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
J Pharm Policy Pract ; 15(1): 43, 2022 Jun 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2139430
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Healthcare services across the world have been deeply impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. In primary care, community pharmacists have had an important role in the frontline healthcare response to the pandemic.

OBJECTIVES:

This study aimed to explore the experiences, contributions and perceived challenges of community pharmacists regarding the provision of healthcare services during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS:

Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with community pharmacists in France. Participants were recruited through a professional organization of pharmacists combined with a snowballing technique. Interviews were transcribed and then analyzed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS:

A total of 16 community pharmacists participated in the interviews. Study participants described providing a range of novel services in response to the pandemic on top of continuing their usual services. All participants described providing preventative services to reduce and mitigate the spread of SARS-CoV-2, such as education on hygiene and social distancing, delivery of face masks and hand sanitizer and adjusting pharmacy premises. Most respondents also described being involved in SARS-CoV-2 detection through screening and performing antigen testing in pharmacies. Participants reported being actively involved in COVID-19 vaccination by educating the general public about vaccines, facilitating their distribution to general practitioners as well as administering vaccines. Over half the respondents described rapidly changing guidelines and service users' anxiety as challenges to the provision of healthcare services during the pandemic.

CONCLUSIONS:

This study suggests that community pharmacists have significantly contributed to the response to the COVID-19 pandemic by ensuring continuity of pharmaceutical services and providing novel screening, testing and vaccination services. Their roles and responsibilities during the COVID-19 health crisis indicate that they can play an important role in the management of emerging infectious diseases.
Keywords

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Diagnostic study / Qualitative research / Reviews Topics: Vaccines Language: English Journal: J Pharm Policy Pract Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S40545-022-00438-8

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Diagnostic study / Qualitative research / Reviews Topics: Vaccines Language: English Journal: J Pharm Policy Pract Year: 2022 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S40545-022-00438-8