Modified spectral conjugate gradient iterative scheme for unconstrained optimization problems with application on COVID-19 model

ABSTRACT

In this work, a new class of spectral conjugate gradient (CG) method is proposed for solving unconstrained optimization models. The search direction of the new method uses the ZPRP and JYJLL CG coefficients. The search direction satisfies the descent condition independent of the line search. The global convergence properties of the proposed method under the strong Wolfe line search are proved with some certain assumptions. Based on some test functions, numerical experiments are presented to show the proposed method's efficiency compared with other existing methods. The application of the proposed method for solving regression models of COVID-19 is provided. Mathematics subject classification 65K10, 90C52, 90C26. Copyright © 2022 Novkaniza, Malik, Sulaiman and Aldila.