A fractional-order mathematical model based on vaccinated and infected compartments of SARS-CoV-2 with a real case study during the last stages of the epidemiological event.
J Comput Appl Math
; 425: 115015, 2023 Jun.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2165125
ABSTRACT
In 2020 the world faced with a pandemic spread that affected almost everything of humans' social and health life. Regulations to decrease the epidemiological spread and studies to produce the vaccine of SARS-CoV-2 were on one side a hope to return back to the regular life, but on the other side there were also notable criticism about the vaccines itself. In this study, we established a fractional order differential equations system incorporating the vaccinated and re-infected compartments to a S I R frame to consider the expanded and detailed form as an S V I I v R model. We considered in the model some essential parameters, such as the protection rate of the vaccines, the vaccination rate, and the vaccine's lost efficacy after a certain period. We obtained the local stability of the disease-free and co-existing equilibrium points under specific conditions using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion and the global stability in using a suitable Lyapunov function. For the numerical solutions we applied the Euler's method. The data for the simulations were taken from the World Health Organization (WHO) to illustrate numerically some scenarios that happened.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
MEDLINE
Type of study:
Case report
/
Observational study
Topics:
Vaccines
Language:
English
Journal:
J Comput Appl Math
Year:
2023
Document Type:
Article
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