Bioregional mapping in fishing communities: territorial belonging on the coast of northeast Brazil in the face of environmental impacts. (Estudos agrarios criticos e COVID-19: movimentos socioterritoriais e luta pela terra no Brasil.)

ABSTRACT

The article presents the production of bioregional maps lived and managed in the territory of fishing communities, based on their involvement, knowledge and actions, referring to the impacts of the oil spill in 09 locations on the coast of NE Brazil. Several fishing communities were affected by the oil spill crime that occurred in 2019. Territorial management is constituted, in the event on screen, from actions that aimed to solve problems arising from the impacts on the territory that are described and problematized by the fishing communities themselves that had suffering prolonged over time and space due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The descriptions and problematizations were constituted and systematized from the project "Manchas do Sofrimento" originated from the INCT Amb Tropic II, GT 4.0 Oil Spills. Decolonial and Popular Education references allowed the fabric of this article, whose methodology was based on a qualitative approach, based on the collaborative construction of maps by fishermen and fishermen and a team of researchers and scholars from the Federal University of Bahia. The technique of bioregional mapping, based on citizen science, structures the methodological dimension. As a result, we bring a methodology constituted in an integrative way, in which multiple knowledge enabled the elaboration of maps, which demonstrated the sense of belonging of fishermen and fisherwomen and defense of their territorialities. from the collaborative construction of maps by fishermen and fisherwomen and a team of researchers and scholars from the Federal University of Bahia. The technique of bioregional mapping, based on citizen science, structures the methodological dimension. As a result, we bring a methodology constituted in an integrative way, in which multiple knowledge enabled the elaboration of maps, which demonstrated the sense of belonging of fishermen and fisherwomen and defense of their territorialities. from the collaborative construction of maps by fishermen and fisherwomen and a team of researchers and scholars from the Federal University of Bahia. The technique of bioregional mapping, based on citizen science, structures the methodological dimension. As a result, we bring a methodology constituted in an integrative way, in which multiple knowledge enabled the elaboration of maps, which demonstrated the sense of belonging of fishermen and fisherwomen and defense of their territorialities.