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A Brief Review on Guduchi (Tinospora Cordifolia)
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research ; 13(5):1818-1832, 2022.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2235585
ABSTRACT
Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) is an essential drug of the Ayurvedic medicine system used in different Ayurvedic formulations to treat a variety of ailments. Guduchi is a member of the Menispermaceae family and is widely produced in tropical and sub-tropical countries such as India, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, Philippines, South Africa, Thailand, Bangladesh, and several south-east Asian continents such as Indonesia, Malaysia. All parts of Guduchi have nutritional value and medicinal importance, including the roots, stem, bark, and leaves. A different class of phytochemicals like alkaloids, glycosides, aliphatic compounds, diterpenoids, sesquiterpenoids, phenolic compounds, steroid and polysaccharides, etc., are found in Guduchi. Tinosporaside, tinosporine, magnosporine, berberine, choline, Jatrorrhizine, palmatine, beberine, giloin, giloinsterol, and other beneficial biomarkers are present in this herb. Guduchi is used to treat cold, fever, headache, jaundice, digestive disorder, among other things, and it shows several proven pharmacological activities such as anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, immunomodulatory activity, anti-toxic, hepatoprotective, anticancer, cardioprotective activity, radioprotective, antimicrobial, anti-stress, anti-HIV and many more. This review article majorly highlights the phytochemical present in Guduchi, analytical works and pharmacological activities of Guduchi. Copyright © 2022 are reserved by International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research.
Keywords
Guduchi; Pharmacological activities; Phytochemicals; Tinospora cordifolia; adverse drug reaction; aerial plant part; allergic rhinitis; antiallergic activity; antiangiogenic activity; antidiabetic activity; antiinflammatory activity; antimalarial activity; antimicrobial activity; antineoplastic activity; antiosteoporotic activity; Ayurveda; coronavirus disease 2019; drug activity; drug interaction; drug potentiation; drug use; flower; heart protection; high performance thin layer chromatography; immunomodulation; learning; liver protection; medicinal plant; memory; mental disease; nonhuman; nutritional value; physical chemistry; plant leaf; plant root; plant stem; plant structures; plant taxonomy; qualitative analysis; radiation protection; review; species distribution; thin layer chromatography; toxicity; angiogenesis inhibitor/an [Drug Analysis]; angiogenesis inhibitor/dv [Drug Development]; angiogenesis inhibitor/pd [Pharmacology]; anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent/an [Drug Analysis]; anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent/dv [Drug Development]; anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antiallergic agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antiallergic agent/dv [Drug Development]; antiallergic agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antidiabetic agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antidiabetic agent/cb [Drug Combination]; antidiabetic agent/dv [Drug Development]; antidiabetic agent/it [Drug Interaction]; antidiabetic agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antiinfective agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antiinfective agent/dv [Drug Development]; antiinfective agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antiinflammatory agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antiinflammatory agent/dv [Drug Development]; antiinflammatory agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antimalarial agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antimalarial agent/dv [Drug Development]; antimalarial agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antineoplastic agent/an [Drug Analysis]; antineoplastic agent/dv [Drug Development]; antineoplastic agent/pd [Pharmacology]; antitoxin/an [Drug Analysis]; antitoxin/dv [Drug Development]; antitoxin/pd [Pharmacology]; ayurvedic drug/an [Drug Analysis]; ayurvedic drug/cb [Drug Combination]; ayurvedic drug/dv [Drug Development]; ayurvedic drug/it [Drug Interaction]; ayurvedic drug/pd [Pharmacology]; carbohydrate/an [Drug Analysis]; carbohydrate/dv [Drug Development]; carbohydrate/pd [Pharmacology]; flavonoid/an [Drug Analysis]; flavonoid/dv [Drug Development]; flavonoid/pd [Pharmacology]; immunomodulating agent/an [Drug Analysis]; immunomodulating agent/dv [Drug Development]; immunomodulating agent/pd [Pharmacology]; immunosuppressive agent/cb [Drug Combination]; immunosuppressive agent/it [Drug Interaction]; immunosuppressive agent/pd [Pharmacology]; phenol/an [Drug Analysis]; phenol/dv [Drug Development]; phenol/pd [Pharmacology]; phytochemical/an [Drug Analysis]; phytochemical/cb [Drug Combination]; phytochemical/dv [Drug Development]; phytochemical/it [Drug Interaction]; phytochemical/pd [Pharmacology]; protective agent/an [Drug Analysis]; protective agent/dv [Drug Development]; protective agent/pd [Pharmacology]; psychotropic agent/an [Drug Analysis]; psychotropic agent/dv [Drug Development]; psychotropic agent/pd [Pharmacology]; radioprotective agent/an [Drug Analysis]; radioprotective agent/dv [Drug Development]; radioprotective agent/pd [Pharmacology]; Tinospora cordifolia extract/an [Drug Analysis]; Tinospora cordifolia extract/cb [Drug Combination]; Tinospora cordifolia extract/dv [Drug Development]; Tinospora cordifolia extract/it [Drug Interaction]; Tinospora cordifolia extract/pd [Pharmacology]; tuberculostatic agent/an [Drug Analysis]; tuberculostatic agent/dv [Drug Development]; tuberculostatic agent/pd [Pharmacology]; wound healing promoting agent/an [Drug Analysis]; wound healing promoting agent/dv [Drug Development]; wound healing promoting agent/pd [Pharmacology]

Full text: Available Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: EMBASE Topics: Traditional medicine Language: English Journal: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Year: 2022 Document Type: Article

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Full text: Available Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: EMBASE Topics: Traditional medicine Language: English Journal: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Year: 2022 Document Type: Article