Prioritization and allocation model of COVID-19 vaccine in neighborhoods of Mashhad using AHP and fuzzy logic
Toloo e Behdasht
; 20(4):63-78, 2021.
Article
in Persian
| CAB Abstracts | ID: covidwho-2264346
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
The global outbreak of the COVID-19 in 2019, and the high mortality rate of the disease call for decision-making and finding a solution to control its spread. One of the most effective ways is to use the COVID-19 vaccine. Due to the limited supply of corona vaccines, the distribution of this vaccine is generally prioritized and allocated among individuals.Methods:
In this descriptive correlational study, GIS, AHP tools, and fuzzy logic were used to achieve the goal of prioritizing and allocating corona vaccine to the neighborhoods in Mashhad. Neighborhoods' prioritization was analyzed in four scenarios including AHP, WHO guideline, guideline of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education of Iran, and localized collective wisdom.Results:
The output of neighborhood prioritization of the four mentioned scenarios has been specified in five classes. In the AHP scenario, the lowest percentage (8.89%), and in the localized collective wisdom, the highest percentage (42.22%) was allocated to the neighborhoods with the first priority. Regarding spatial distribution, only in the first scenario, some kind of order was observed. Furthermore, there is generally no high correlation between the results, and only the scenario of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education and the localized collective wisdom presented a correlation of 0.82.Conclusion:
Considering the COVID-19 vaccine shortage, spatial allocation based on the presented guidelines is a reliable method which can meet the basic criteria for allocating the limited treatment resources, and 180 neighborhoods throughout Mashhad were identified and prioritized with different scenarios which can assist the decision-makers.
Host Resistance and Immunity [HH600], Health Services [UU350], Prion; Viral; Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Humans [VV210], Mathematics and Statistics [ZZ100], coronavirus disease 2019, decision making, disease prevention, fuzzy logic, guidelines, health protection, human diseases, immunization, mathematical models, neighbourhoods, public health, resource allocation, spatial distribution, vaccination, vaccines, viral diseases, immune sensitization, man, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Iran, high Human Development Index countries, lower-middle income countries, Middle East, West Asia, Asia, Homo, Hominidae, primates, mammals, vertebrates, Chordata, animals, eukaryotes, Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus, Betacoronavirus, Coronavirinae, Coronaviridae, Nidovirales, positive-sense ssRNA Viruses, ssRNA Viruses, RNA Viruses, viruses, choice, recommendations, neighborhoods, SARS-CoV-2, viral infections
Full text:
Available
Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
CAB Abstracts
Topics:
Vaccines
Language:
Persian
Journal:
Toloo e Behdasht
Year:
2021
Document Type:
Article
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