How Life During a Pandemic May Have Contributed to Homicide in Houston, Texas

ABSTRACT

This study offers an examination of a sample of 150 homicides in Houston, Texas in 2020 as described by local news sources. The purpose was to understand dynamics that may explain what appears to be an increase in domestic disputes that led to increases in homicides. This mixed method study utilized content analysis that included quantifying the patterns of concepts in the news reports to isolate racial, gender and location factors. Data are displayed in tables and figures to illustrate patterns and regression analyses indicate predictive relations. The study is important given the recent homicide increases during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the substantial impact on families and communities. The data reveal that domestic disputes and access to firearms are evident in the increases. The study offers implications for micro and macro responses involving media coverage, interpersonal communication, community programming and messaging, law enforcement engagement, and justice system reforms.Key Take Away Points [list] [list] [list_item] increase in homicide during COVID-19 [/list_item] [list_item] decrease in police presence [/list_item] [list_item] majority of homicides are caused by guns [/list_item] [/list]