Post-traumatic growth experiences of individuals having completed treatment for coronavirus: A qualitative study

ABSTRACT

In this study, it is aimed that the experiences of post-traumatic growth in individuals treated for coronavirus (COVID-19) are examined. In this research, in-depth individual interviews were carried out with those over the age of 18 years old who had been diagnosed and completed treatment for COVID 19 and agreed to participate to the research. The research was conducted with 16 individuals (22-45 years) who met the research criteria. A phenomenological qualitative research method was used for this study. The data was gathered over the internet-based teleconferencing programs (Zoom, Google Meeting, Skype, etc.) in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The thematic analysis method was used in the data analysis. In consequence of the qualitative data analysis, two categories were obtained as " Effects of COVID-19" and "Post Traumatic Growth." In the category of the effects of COVID-19, three themes and five subordinate themes were established, and in the category of post-traumatic growth, two themes and eight subordinate themes were established. As a result of the research, it was established that the perspectives of individuals who experienced this sickness on life and their self-perception were positively developed, their relationships were strengthened, and the support resources surrounding them positively affected them during the period. The research presents significant experiences with regard to planning and implementing interventions aimed at the factors that promote psychological growth in COVID-19 patients. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved) (Turkish) Bu calismada, koronavirus tedavisi tamamlanmis bireylerde travma sonrasi buyumeye iliskin deneyimlerinin incelenmesi amaclanmistir. Arastirmada amacli ornekleme yontemi kullanilmis 18 yas uzerinde, COVID 19 tanisi alan ve tedavisi tamamlanan, arastirmaya katilmayi kabul eden bireylerle derinlemesine bireysel gorusmeler gerceklestirilmistir. Arastirma kriterlerini karsilayan 16 bireyle (22-45 yas) calisma gerceklestirilmistir. Bu calismada, fenomenolojik niteliksel arastirma yontemi kullanilmistir. Veriler, COVID-19 yayilmasini onlemek amaciyla internet tabanli konferans gorusme programlari uzerinden (Zoom, Google Meeting, Skype vb.) toplanmistir. Verilerin analizinde tematik analiz yonteminden yararlanilmistir. Nitel verilerin analizi sonucunda "COVID-19'un Etkileri" ve "Travma Sonrasi Buyume" olmak uzere iki kategori elde edilmistir. COVID-19'un etkileri kategorisinde uc tema ve bes alt tema, travma sonrasi buyume kategorisinde ise iki tema ve sekiz alt tema belirlenmistir. Arastirma sonucunda, hastaligi deneyimleyen bireylerin yasama bakis acilarinda, kendilik algilarinda pozitif degisim gelistigi, iliskilerinin guclendigi, surec boyunca etrafindaki destek kaynaklarinin bireyleri olumlu yonde etkiledigi belirlenmistir. Arastirma, COVID-19 hastalarinin psikolojik yonden buyumelerini kolaylastirici etmenlere yonelik mudahalelerin planlanmasi ve uygulanmasi acisindan onemli deneyimler sunmaktadir. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)