Restrospective study of hemogram profile in effusive feline infectious peritonitis
Jurnal Veteriner
; 23(1):112-120, 2022.
Article
in Indonesian
| CAB Abstracts | ID: covidwho-2317753
ABSTRACT
Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is highly mortality disease in cats. The reliable and fast diagnosis is crucial to the best prognosis. The aim of this study to evaluate the hemogram profile in cats infected with effusive FIP. Twenty cats had been diagnosed effusive FIP at Animal Clinic Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada were used in the study. The diagnosis were based on clinical examination, ultrasound, x-ray, rivalta test, and rapid test. The hemogram profile were analyzed include routine hematology and serum biochemistry. Hemogram profile in effusive FIP showed the decreased hematocrit, hyperproteinemia, and leukocytosis with an average 22.9+or-7.4%;9.0+or-2.2 g/dL;22425+or-4116 cells/mm3 respectively. Erythrocyte, hemoglobin and fibrinogen levels were still in the normal range. The results of differential leukocytes revealed that 90% cats had neutrophilia and 75% lymphopenia with an average 20066+or-3337 cells/mm3 and 1861+or-1818 cells/mm3 respectively. The blood chemistry profile showed 60% of cats experienced increase in SGPT and SGOT with an average 138.4+or-72.3 IU/L and 101+or-60.5 IU/L respectively. Hyperglobulinemia was found in 90% samples with an average 6.7+or-0.8 g/dL. All cats have a low albuminglobulin ratio with an average 0.3+or-0.1. The hemogram profile of effusive FIP were leukocytosis, neutrophilia, lymphopenia, hyperglobulinemia, and decreased albumin-globulin ratio..
Pets and Companion Animals [LL070]; Prion; Viral; Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens of Animals [LL821]; Diagnosis of Animal Diseases [LL886]; alanine aminotransferase; aspartate aminotransferase; blood chemistry; blood proteins; clinical aspects; diagnosis; erythrocyte count; erythrocytes; feline infectious peritonitis; fibrinogen; globulins; haematocrit; haematology; haemoglobin; hyperproteinaemia; leukocyte count; leukocytes; lymphocytes; neutrophils; physiopathology; serum albumin; cats; Feline coronavirus; Indonesia; Felis; Felidae; Fissipeda; carnivores; mammals; vertebrates; Chordata; animals; eukaryotes; Alphacoronavirus 1; Alphacoronavirus; Coronavirinae; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; positive-sense ssRNA Viruses; ssRNA Viruses; RNA Viruses; viruses; APEC countries; ASEAN Countries; high Human Development Index countries; lower-middle income countries; South East Asia; Asia; leukocytosis; lymphopenia; glutamate pyruvate transaminase; glutamic pyruvic transaminase; GPT; GOT; blood plasma proteins; blood serum proteins; clinical picture; blood red cells; red blood cells; hematocrit; hematology; hemoglobin; hyperproteinemia; cell count; leucocytes; white blood cells; pathophysiology
Full text:
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Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
CAB Abstracts
Language:
Indonesian
Journal:
Jurnal Veteriner
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
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