Recent progresses in rapid detection of novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering
; 20(6):583-596, 2022.
Article
in Chinese
| GIM | ID: covidwho-2326961
ABSTRACT
The global pandemic coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19), the disease infected by the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), is extremely contagious. It is mainly spread among people through respiratory droplets, aerosols, direct or indirect contact, fecal-oral transmission, and cold chain transportation. Especially, patients who are in the incubation period or have no obvious symptoms already have the ability to infect others. SARS-C0V-2 is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus, with a single linear RNA segment. Each SARS-CoV-2 virion is 60-140 mm in diameter. Like other coronaviruses, SARS-CoV-2 has four structural proteins, known as the spike (S), envelope(E), membrane (M), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. To date, a variety of detection methods for the SARS-CoV-2 have been developed based on the virus structural basis and 'etiological characteristics, which would provide an effective guarantee for the diagnosis of COVID-19 patients and the control of the epidemic. In order to help for the early diagnosis and prevention of COVID-19, the pathogenic characteristics and recent progresses of detection base on nucleic acid, immunology and biosensors of the SARS-CoV-2 are reviewed in this paper.
viral diseases; coronavirus disease 2019; pandemics; human diseases; aetiology; rapid methods; detection; membranes; nucleocapsid proteins; diagnosis; epidemics; reviews; immunology; biosensors; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; man; RNA Viruses; Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirinae; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; positive-sense ssRNA Viruses; ssRNA Viruses; viruses; Homo; Hominidae; primates; mammals; vertebrates; Chordata; animals; eukaryotes; SARS-CoV-2; viral infections; causal agents; etiology
Full text:
Available
Collection:
Databases of international organizations
Database:
GIM
Type of study:
Etiology study
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering
Year:
2022
Document Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS