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Coronavirus surveillance of wildlife in the Lao People's Democratic Republic detects viral RNA in rodents.
McIver, David J; Silithammavong, Soubanh; Theppangna, Watthana; Gillis, Amethyst; Douangngeun, Bounlom; Khammavong, Kongsy; Singhalath, Sinpakone; Duong, Veasna; Buchy, Philippe; Olson, Sarah H; Keatts, Lucy; Fine, Amanda E; Greatorex, Zoe; Gilbert, Martin; LeBreton, Matthew; Saylors, Karen; Joly, Damien O; Rubin, Edward M; Lange, Christian E.
  • McIver DJ; Metabiota Inc., Nanaimo, BC, Canada.
  • Silithammavong S; Wildlife Conservation Society, Laos Program, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
  • Theppangna W; Metabiota Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.
  • Gillis A; Department of Livestock and Fisheries, National Animal Health Laboratory, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
  • Douangngeun B; Metabiota Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.
  • Khammavong K; Development Alternatives, Inc., Washington, DC, USA.
  • Singhalath S; Department of Livestock and Fisheries, National Animal Health Laboratory, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
  • Duong V; Wildlife Conservation Society, Laos Program, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
  • Buchy P; Wildlife Conservation Society, Laos Program, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
  • Olson SH; Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Virology Unit, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Keatts L; Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Virology Unit, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Fine AE; GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines R&D, Greater China and Intercontinental, Shanghai, China.
  • Greatorex Z; Wildlife Conservation Society, Health Program, Bronx, NY, USA.
  • Gilbert M; Wildlife Conservation Society, Health Program, Bronx, NY, USA.
  • LeBreton M; Wildlife Conservation Society, Health Program, Bronx, NY, USA.
  • Saylors K; Wildlife Conservation Society, Health Program, Bronx, NY, USA.
  • Joly DO; Wildlife Conservation Society, Health Program, Bronx, NY, USA.
  • Rubin EM; Mosaic, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
  • Lange CE; Metabiota Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.
Arch Virol ; 165(8): 1869-1875, 2020 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-459297
Preprint
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ABSTRACT
Coronaviruses can become zoonotic, as in the case of COVID-19, and hunting, sale, and consumption of wild animals in Southeast Asia increases the risk for such incidents. We sampled and tested rodents (851) and other mammals and found betacoronavirus RNA in 12 rodents. The sequences belong to two separate genetic clusters and are closely related to those of known rodent coronaviruses detected in the region and distantly related to those of human coronaviruses OC43 and HKU1. Considering the close human-wildlife contact with many species in and beyond the region, a better understanding of virus diversity is urgently needed for the mitigation of future risks.
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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Pneumonia, Viral / Rodentia / RNA, Viral / Coronavirus Infections / Pandemics / Betacoronavirus / Animals, Wild Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Arch Virol Year: 2020 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S00705-020-04683-7

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Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Pneumonia, Viral / Rodentia / RNA, Viral / Coronavirus Infections / Pandemics / Betacoronavirus / Animals, Wild Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Animals / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Arch Virol Year: 2020 Document Type: Article Affiliation country: S00705-020-04683-7