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Factors associated with fatalism in the face of COVID-19 in 20 Peruvian cities in March 2020
Revista Habanera de Ciencias Medicas ; 19(2), 2020.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-845170
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

The COVID-19 pandemic has generated diverse reactions, but these have not yet been measured in the Latin American population.

Objective:

To determine the factors associated with the perception of fatalism in the face of COVID-19 infection in inhabitants of 20 cities in Peru. Material and

Methods:

A cross-sectional, multicenter study with a sample size of 2 466 people from 20 cities of Peru that measured fatalism during the COVID-19 pandemic was conducted through a validated survey (Cronbach's alpha 0,78) consisting of 7 items. Statistical analysis was conducted in terms of each city, and p < 0,05 was considered significant.

Results:

Of the 2 466 respondents, 36 % were depressed, 26 % thought that they might die, 17 % say that this was evidence of the end of the world, and 9 % could make a fatal decision. Women were more likely to engage in three of the fatalistic behaviors (becoming infected, p=0,020;infecting others, p = 0,004, and becoming depressed, p = 0,020). At an older age there were 5 perceptions (infecting others, p =0,007;becoming complicated, p < 0,001;becoming depressed, p < 0,001, thinking they would die, p < 0,001;or committing suicide, p = 0,014). Those at risk of complications of COVID-19 had 4 perceptions (infecting others, p = 0,024;becoming complicated, p = 0,002;thinking they would die, p < 0,001;and thinking that this is a sign of the end of the world, p = 0,039). Respondents who were agnostic exhibited a lower frequency in 5 perceptions, while atheist respondents showed a lower frequency in 2 perceptions.

Conclusion:

Many fatalistic ideas are found among the population in the face of the coronavirus pandemic.
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Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: EMBASE Language: English Journal: Revista Habanera de Ciencias Medicas Year: 2020 Document Type: Article

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Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: EMBASE Language: English Journal: Revista Habanera de Ciencias Medicas Year: 2020 Document Type: Article