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Effect of combined WeChat video and comprehensive medical therapy on severe COVID-19 with moderate Alzheimer's disease: A case report
Alzheimer's & Dementia ; 16(S8):e047175, 2020.
Article in English | Wiley | ID: covidwho-959091
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective We present a case report of recovery from severe COVID - 19 (novel coronavirus 2019) in a patient with cognitive decline (84-year old, female), behavioral and psychiatric symptoms, hip arthroplasty, sacroiliac decubital necrosis, cachexia, after comprehensive therapy. Background Because of cognitive and behavioral disorders, patients with Alzheimer?s disease have poor coordination of treatment especially in an unfamiliar environment. Communicating with close family members through WeChat video can relieve patients' anxiety and other mental symptoms, leading to better cooperating with drug treatment and nasal feeding diet. Methods Patient received 1 hour daily WeChat video communication with her son at isolation ward, including psychological comfort, care and positive words. The WeChat video communication were last for 4 weeks, during this time, the elderly patient was also treated with methylprednisolone (for 5 days), immunoglobulin (for 5 days), ulinastatin, thymus methoxide (for twice a week), acetylcysteine, antibiotics, low molecular weight heparin, probiotics, nutrition and other symptomatic support therapy. Results Before WeChat video communication about 4 weeks, the patient refused medical treatment, consisting of extraction of infusion set and removal of gastric tube, which greatly affects the treatment of drugs and the nutritional intake of patients;and the state of the patient?s condition became even worse. However, after 4 weeks WeChat video communication, the patient showed a significant improvement in the Mini-mental state examination scores from 8 to 12 (Education illiterate) and in the Neuropsychiatric questionnaire scores from 35 to 10. Besides, after 4 weeks WeChat video communication and comprehensive therapy, the patient?s pneumonia improved significantly and the nucleic acid test turned negative. Conclusions WeChat video communication may be a promising noninvasive approach for patients with Alzheimer?s Disease, which may help alleviate neuropsychiatric behavioral symptoms and can be more cooperative with medical workers.

Full text: Available Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: Wiley Type of study: Case report / Experimental Studies Language: English Journal: Alzheimer's & Dementia Year: 2020 Document Type: Article

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Full text: Available Collection: Databases of international organizations Database: Wiley Type of study: Case report / Experimental Studies Language: English Journal: Alzheimer's & Dementia Year: 2020 Document Type: Article