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Importance of Intermittent Fasting Regimens and Selection of Adequate Therapy on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in SARS-CoV-2 Infection.
Ezzati, Armin; Rosenkranz, Sara K; Horne, Benjamin D.
  • Ezzati A; Department of Food, Nutrition, Dietetics and Health, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
  • Rosenkranz SK; Physical Activity and Nutrition Clinical Research Consortium, College of Health and Human Sciences, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
  • Horne BD; Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.
Nutrients ; 14(20)2022 Oct 14.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2071662
ABSTRACT
The unpredictable nature of new variants of coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-highly transmissible and some with vaccine-resistance, have led to an increased need for feasible lifestyle modifications as complementary therapies. Systemic inflammation is the common hallmark of communicable diseases like severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) such as obesity, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), diabetes mellitus, and cancers, all for which mitigation of severe outcomes is of paramount importance. Dietary quality is associated with NCDs, and intermittent fasting (IF) has been suggested as an effective approach for treatment and prevention of some NCDs, similar to that of caloric restriction. There is a paucity of high-quality data from randomized controlled trials regarding the impact of IF and the intake of specific nutrients on inflammation and post-infection outcomes in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The current review of recent literature was performed to explore the immunomodulatory roles of IF regimens and supplements involving the intake of specific nutrients including vitamins (A, B, C, D, and E), zinc, and nutraceuticals (n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, quercetin, and probiotics) on inflammatory and oxidative stress markers, with consideration of how they may be related to SARS-CoV-2.
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Texto completo: Disponible Colección: Bases de datos internacionales Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades no Transmisibles / COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Estudio experimental / Ensayo controlado aleatorizado Tópicos: Medicina tradicional / Vacunas / Variantes Límite: Humanos Idioma: Inglés Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Nu14204299

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Texto completo: Disponible Colección: Bases de datos internacionales Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades no Transmisibles / COVID-19 Tipo de estudio: Estudio experimental / Ensayo controlado aleatorizado Tópicos: Medicina tradicional / Vacunas / Variantes Límite: Humanos Idioma: Inglés Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Nu14204299