Abstract
INTRODUCTION:
This study assessed the
seroprevalence of
cytomegalovirus, associated factors, and
Epstein-Barr virus coinfection among
adult residents of Manaus.
METHODS:
Using a
cross-sectional study design, we collected
blood samples from 136 individuals in a
household survey in 2016.
Prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression.
RESULTS:
Cytomegalovirus and
Epstein-Barr virus seroprevalences were 67.6% (95% CI 9.7-75.6%) and 97.8% (95% CI 95.3-100.0%), respectively.
Coinfection was observed in 66.2% (95% CI 58.1-74.2%) of participants. Bivariate
analysis showed no statistical
association.
CONCLUSIONS:
Seroprevalences were high among participants and approximately 7 out of 10 individuals had
cytomegalovirus and
Epstein-Barr virus coinfection.