The objective of this study was to analyze the
infection rate and
drug resistance of
Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and
Mycoplasma hominis (MH) in the genitourinary tract of
Chinese patients. From December 2018 to June 2019, vaginal
secretion or urinary
secretion of
outpatients in our
hospital were selected for
culture and
drug sensitivity analysis of
Ureaplasma urealyticum and
Mycoplasma hominis. In 4082
Chinese samples, 1567
Mycoplasma were detected, a
detection rate of 38.39%, among which 1366 cases were UU single positive,
accounting for 33.47%, 15 cases were MH single positive,
accounting for 0.36%, 186 cases were UU and MH mixed positive,
accounting for 4.56%. The most affected
age groups were 21-30 years and 31-40 years,
accounting for 19.09 and 15.05%, respectively. The results of
drug sensitivity showed that
doxycycline,
minocycline,
josamycin,
clarithromycin, and
roxithromycin were more sensitive to
mycoplasma infection. The distribution of
Ureaplasma urealyticum and
Mycoplasma hominis in the
human genitourinary system and their
sensitivity to
antibiotics is different for
sex and
age groups.