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Complications of herpes zoster hospitalizations in a reference hospital in Fortaleza-Ceará, 2009-2018 / Complicações de internações por herpes zoster em um hospital de referência em Fortaleza-Ceará, 2009-2018

Barbosa, Patrícia Pereira Lima; Florêncio, Caroline Mary Gurgel Dias; Alencar, Carlos Henrique.
J. Health Biol. Sci. (Online) ; 10(1): 1-9, 01/jan./2022. ilus, tab, graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: biblio-1378522

Objective:

the aim of this study was to relate sociodemographic, epidemiological and clinical conditions to the occurrence of severe cases of HZ in reference hospital of Fortaleza.

Methods:

this is a cross-sectional analytical study, based on medical records of patients admitted from 2009 to 2018. Pearson's x2 test or Fisher's exact test were used when appropriate.

Results:

we analyzed 196 medical records. The presence of complications occurred in 69.9%, the most affected region was the cranial (68.9%), and 1.5% died. The presence of vesicles (PR=1.37; 95%CI 1.03-1.82; p=0.01) and the choice of antibiotic associated antiviral therapy (PR=0.58; 95%CI 0.46-0.73; p=0.00) were significantly associated with the severity.

Conclusions:

the disease may be more severe at ages over 50. The presence of lesions in vesicles was associated with a higher prevalence of complications and the use of antibiotics and antivirals as a protective factor.
Biblioteca responsable: BR1780.2