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Arthropod fauna on the abaxial and adaxial surfaces of Acacia mangium (Fabaceae) leaves / Fauna de artrópodes nas superfícies abaxial e adaxial de folhas de Acacia mangium (Fabaceae)

Gomes, G. N; Leite, G. L. D; Soares, M. A; Guañabens, R. E. M; Lemes, P. G; Zanuncio, J. C.
Braz. j. biol ; 83: 1-10, 2023. tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS, VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1468972
Acacia mangium (Willd., 1806) (Fabales Fabaceae) is a fast growing, rustic, pioneer species, with potential to fix nitrogen, and for programs to recover degraded areas. The objective was to evaluate the distribution and the functional diversity of interactions and the K-dominance of arthropod groups on A. mangium saplings. The number of individuals of eleven species of phytophagous insects, three bee species, and fourteen natural enemy species were highest on the adaxial leaf surface of this plant. Abundance, diversity and species richness of phytophagous insects and natural enemies, and abundance and species richness of pollinators were highest on the adaxial A. mangium leaf surface. The distribution of five species of sap-sucking hemipterans and six of protocooperating ants (Hymenoptera), with positive interaction between these groups, and three bee species (Hymenoptera) were aggregated on leaves of A. mangium saplings. Aethalion reticulatum (L.) (Hemiptera Aethalionidae) and Bemisia sp. (Hemiptera Aleyrodidae); Brachymyrmex sp. and Camponotus sp. (Hymenoptera Formicidae); and Trigona spinipes Fabricius (Hymenoptera Apidae) were the most dominant phytophagous insects, natural enemies, and pollinators, respectively, on A. mangium leaves. Knowledge of preferred leaf surfaces could help integrated pest management programs.
Biblioteca responsable: BR68.1
Ubicación: BR68.1