Objectives. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate whether the
adenosine triphosphate (
ATP) bioluminescence
method is an appropriate tool to assess the
efficacy of
antiseptic mouthrinses in terms of quantitative reductions of total viable microbial counts in mixed
biofilm populations in vitro. Study Design. Three mouthrinses, containing respectively,
chlorhexidine and
cetylpyridinium chloride (CHX/CPC),
essential oils (EO) and
amine fluoride/
stannous fluoride (AFSF), as well as
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) used as control, were tested in an
in vitro static
biofilm model by
ATP bioluminescence and compared to
culture method.
Biofilms were grown on
saliva-coated
hydroxyapatite disks for 72 hours and then exposed for 1 minute to the mouthrinse or control by
immersion. The antibacterial effect of the rinses was tested by
analysis of variance. The reliability of the
ATP bioluminescence
method was assessed by calculating the Pearson correlation coefficients when compared to the viable (..) (AU)