Mutations in the KAL-1
gene localized at Xp22.3 have been shown to be responsible for the X-linked
Kallmann syndrome (KS), a disorder characterized by the
association of
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and anosmia. In this
paper, we describe the investigation of two
families with X-linked KS, in which
similar interstitial deletions ning
exons 5 to 10 of the KAL-1
gene were identified. The presence of interspersed repetitive
DNA sequences within the KAL-1
gene might have predisposed to this type of
mutation.