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Prevalence of refractive errors in Möbius sequence / Prevalência de erros refrativos na sequência de Möbius

Cronemberger, Monica Fialho; Polati, Mariza; Debert, Iara; Mendonça, Tomás Scalamandré; Souza-Dias, Carlos; Miller, Marilyn; Ventura, Liana Oliveira; Nakanami, Célia Regina; Goldchmit, Mauro.
Arq. bras. oftalmol ; 76(4): 237-239, jul.-ago. 2013. tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-686561

PURPOSE:

To assess the prevalence of refractive errors in Möbius sequence.

METHODS:

This study was carried out during the Annual Meeting of the Brazilian Möbius Society in November 2008. Forty-four patients diagnosed with the Möbius sequence were submitted to a comprehensive assessment, on the following specialties ophthalmology, neurology, genetics, psychiatry, psychology and dentistry. Forty-three patients were cooperative and able to undertake the ophthalmological examination. Twenty-two (51.2 %) were male and 21 (48.8%) were female. The average age was 8.3 years (from 2 to 17 years). The visual acuity was evaluated using a retro-illuminated logMAR chart in cooperative patients. All children were submitted to exams on ocular motility, cyclopegic refraction, and fundus examination.

RESULTS:

From the total of 85 eyes, using the spherical equivalent, the major of the eyes (57.6%) were emmetropics (>-0.50 D and <+2.00 D). The prevalence of astigmatism greater than or equal to 0.75 D was 40%.

CONCLUSION:

The prevalence of refractive errors, by the spherical equivalent, was 42.4% in this studied group.
Biblioteca responsable: BR1.1