Viral
gastroenteritis is an important cause of
mortality and
morbidity in
children under 5 years of age. Many a
time, these cases go unnoticed causing immense scarcity of data on viral diarrhoea. The study aimed to determine the occurrence of viral
gastroenteritis among
children below 5 years and the aetiological viral agents. Stool samples were collected from
patients suffering from acute
gastroenteritis.
Real-time polymerase chain reaction was done for
detection of
rotavirus,
adenovirus,
norovirus, astrovirus and
sapovirus.
Viruses were detected in 55% of
children.
Adenovirus was found to be the most common
virus (33.7%), followed by
rotavirus infection (28.7%).