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Study of membrane potential in T lymphocytes subpopulations using flow cytometry

Queiroz, Fernanda Mello de; Ponte, Cristiano G; Bonomo, Adriana; Jorge, Rosane Vianna; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme.
BMC Immunol ; 92008. ilus
Artículo en Inglés | TXTC | ID: txt-24820
Abstract Ion channels are involved in the control of membrane potential (›) in a variety ofcells. The maintenance of › in human T lymphocytes is essential for T-cell activation and wassuggested to depend mostly on the voltage-gated Kv1.3 channel. Blockage of Kv1.3 inhibits cytokineproduction and lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and suppresses immune response in vivo. Tlymphocytes are a heterogeneous cell population and the expression of Kv1.3 varies among cellsubsets. Oxonol diBA-C4-(3) was used to determine › by flow cytometry. The presence of distinctT cell subsets was evaluated by immunophenotyping techniques and the contribution of Kv1.3channels for the maintenance of › was investigated using selective blockers.

Results:

The distribution of › in T lymphocytes varied among blood donors and did not alwaysfollow a unimodal pattern. T lymphocytes were divided into CD3+/CD45RO- and CD3+/CD45RO+subsets, whose peak channel values of › were -58 ñ 3.6 mV and -37 ñ 4.1 mV, respectively. MgTX(specific inhibitor of Kv1.3 channels) had no significant effect in the › of CD3+/CD45RO- subsetsbut depolarized CD3+/CD45RO+ cells to -27 ñ 5.1 mV.

Conclusion:

Combination of optical methods for determination of › by flow cytometry withimmuophenotyping techniques opens new possibilities for the study of ion channels in the biologyof heterogeneous cell populations such as T lymphocyte subsets.(AU)
Biblioteca responsable: BR440.1
Ubicación: BR440.1